
Healthy gums are essential for maintaining strong teeth and overall oral health. Periodontal treatment focuses on managing gum inflammation, infection, and bone support around the teeth. Early detection and timely care are important to prevent progression and preserve the supporting structures.
Understanding Periodontal Disease
Periodontal disease, or gum disease, is caused by bacterial infection of the gums and supporting tissues. It often begins with plaque that hardens into tartar, leading to inflammation and the formation of pockets around the teeth.
If not treated, this condition can affect the bone supporting your teeth. Studies have also explored potential links between periodontal bacteria and certain systemic conditions such as cardiovascular disease.
Recognizing the Symptoms
Gum disease may develop gradually and may not cause pain at first. Common signs include:
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Bleeding during brushing or flossing
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Swollen, tender, or receding gums
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Persistent bad breath
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Teeth appear longer due to gum recession
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Loose or shifting teeth
If you notice these symptoms, it’s advisable to schedule a professional dental examination.
Our Approach to Periodontal Treatment
The appropriate treatment depends on the stage of the condition. Management may include:
Scaling and Root Planing
A non-surgical procedure that removes plaque and tartar from below the gumline and smooths the tooth roots to support gum reattachment.
Periodontal Abscess Care
Management of localised gum infections to reduce discomfort and limit infection progression.
Ongoing Periodontal Maintenance
Regular follow-up cleaning appointments to monitor gum health and prevent reinfection.
Patients who have lost teeth due to advanced gum disease may consider tooth replacement options such as implants. Learn more on our Dental Implants ↗ page.
Why Periodontal Health Matters
Gum and bone support are the foundation for all teeth. Even teeth without decay can be lost if the supporting structures are affected. Periodontal evaluation ensures a stable base for long-term oral function and future restorative work.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
How do I know if I have gum disease?
Early gum disease may cause bleeding, swelling, or bad breath. The best way to confirm is through a professional dental examination and X-rays.
Is scaling and root planing painful?
The procedure is usually well tolerated. Local anaesthetic may be used to keep the area comfortable during cleaning below the gumline.
How often should I return for gum maintenance?
Most patients benefit from periodontal maintenance visits every three to four months after treatment. The interval may vary depending on individual gum condition.
Can gum disease be cured?
Early stages (gingivitis) can often be reversed with proper cleaning and oral care. Advanced stages (periodontitis) can be controlled to prevent further bone loss but usually require ongoing maintenance.
What happens if gum disease is not treated?
Untreated gum infection can lead to bone loss, loose teeth, and eventual tooth loss. Regular gum assessments help detect and manage the condition early.
Book a Periodontal Check-Up Today
Regular gum assessments and maintenance cleanings are key to sustaining oral health. Schedule your next periodontal check-up with Penn Pacific Dental Center today.
